When two or more planets interact, they form a Planetary Aspect.
Planetary Aspects are angular relationships between planets as observed from Earth. They occur when two planets form specific angles within the zodiac, impacting the flow and intensity of energy in an astrological chart. These angles are measured in degrees, with certain angles traditionally viewed as more harmonious or challenging based on the nature of the alignment.
In astrology, Planetary Aspects are thought to define how planets interact and influence each other’s energies, shaping a person’s experiences and personality. Here are the main types of aspects and their general interpretations:
Conjunction (0°): This occurs when two planets are in the same sign or very close in degree, blending their energies into a single, intensified force. Conjunctions can be powerful, magnifying the qualities of the involved planets and sign.
Trine (120°): Trines connect planets in signs of the same element (e.g., Fire with Fire), creating a harmonious flow that facilitates growth and expression. Trines are generally viewed as beneficial, supporting natural talents and ease in related life areas.
Square (90°): Squares form between planets in signs of differing modalities (Cardinal, Fixed, Mutable), often creating tension or friction. This aspect is seen as challenging but can drive motivation, pushing for growth and problem-solving.
Opposition (180°): When planets are opposite each other in the zodiac, they create an aspect that highlights contrast and tension. Oppositions can bring about internal or external conflicts but also offer the potential for balance by integrating opposite qualities.
Sextile (60°): Although not as potent as a trine, a sextile is a supportive aspect that occurs between planets in compatible elements (e.g., Fire with Air, Earth with Water). Sextiles facilitate opportunities, cooperation, and constructive communication.
In astronomy, these alignments don’t affect planetary positions but describe relative positions from Earth's vantage point. Planetary Aspects are core to astrological analysis, as they provide insight into the interactions of different energies within an individual’s chart and their potential life themes and challenges.